Common College Application Types

Are you a high school student preparing to apply to college? Are you uncertain about the types of applications, what to expect, or where to start? Universities today use various application types and platforms. Below is a detailed list of the most common application platforms.

Your Comprehensive Guide to College Application Types

Understanding the types of college applications available is essential for planning your application process effectively. Here is a detailed breakdown of each type, including descriptions and common deadlines:

1. Common Application (Common App)

   A widely used platform that allows you to apply to multiple colleges with a single application. Includes sections for personal information, essays, and letters of recommendation.

   
   

   Deadlines: Vary by college, but most regular decision deadlines are between January 1 and February 1.

   
   

   2. Coalition Application

   A platform focusing on accessibility, affordability, and student success. Includes tools for storing documents and collaborating with counselors.

   
   

   Deadlines: Similar to the Common App, with most regular deadlines in January.

   
   

   3. Institution-Specific Applications

   Applications that are unique to a specific college or university, often including additional essays or questions tailored to the school.

   
   

   Deadlines: Vary by institution; check each school’s website for exact dates.

   
   

   4. Early Decision (ED)

   A binding application where you commit to attending the school if accepted. Typically offers an admission decision earlier than regular applications.

   
   

   Deadlines: Usually November 1 or November 15.

   
   

   5. Early Action (EA)

   A non-binding option that allows you to apply early and receive a decision sooner while keeping your options open.

   
   

   Deadlines: Usually November 1 or November 15.

   
   

   6. Restrictive Early Action (REA)

   A non-binding application similar to Early Action, but you cannot apply early to other private schools.

   
   

   Deadlines: Usually November 1.

   
   

   7. Rolling Admissions

   Applications are reviewed as they are received, and decisions are made on a rolling basis. Often used by larger public universities.

   
   

   Deadlines: Vary, but early submission is recommended as spots fill up.

   
   

   8. Open Admissions

   Primarily offered by community colleges, accepting all applicants with a high school diploma or equivalent.

   
   

   Deadlines: Often no formal deadline; applications are accepted year-round.

   
   

   9. Transfer Applications

   For students transferring from one college to another. Requires transcripts from current institutions and possibly additional essays.

   
   

   Deadlines: Vary; typically March or April for fall transfers and October or November for spring transfers.

   
   

   10. International Applications

   For students applying to colleges outside their home country. May require additional documents like language proficiency tests (e.g., TOEFL, IELTS).

   
   

   Deadlines: Vary by country and institution.

Note: University applications usually cost between $50 and $90 each. Be sure to apply for free and reduced lunch. If you qualify, you will get fee waivers for all applications.